Back

Escritura de constitución, notarial deed of company incorporation

Online verified

Escritura de constitución de la sociedad

Who needs it

Founders establishing a Spanish company (typically an SL) must sign the public deed of incorporation before the company legally exists.

When needed

After name clearance (certificación negativa del nombre), approved estatutos, and capital deposit, immediately before starting operations in the company name.

Where to get it

Notaría, the notary coordinates the deed; founders and gestor/abogado prepare the underlying documents.

Timeline

Signing usually takes one day; document preparation commonly takes 1 to 2 weeks with gestor/notary.

Faster with Key4Spain

Cita previa

Yes, notary appointment is mandatory; book in advance.

What to bring

  • •NIE of all founders (or valid identification accepted by the notary)
  • •Certificación negativa del nombre de la sociedad
  • •Estatutos sociales (bylaws)
  • •Proof of capital deposit (cuenta de capital social / bank certificate)
  • •Any additional documents the notary or gestor lists for the specific structure

Common mistakes

  • âš Not all founders attending or represented with valid poder notarial
  • âš Incomplete pack (name certificate expired, capital not deposited)
  • âš Assuming the notary represents the founders - independent abogado/gestor review is advisable

What to say at the counter

Vengo a firmar la escritura de constitución de la sociedad limitada. (Vengo a firmar la escritura de constitución de la sociedad limitada.)

Official source
Key4Spain service

Handling this via Key4Spain ensures 0% margin for error.